Saturday, April 25, 2015

The Berlin Wall: Elora's Project - 06

Here is Elora in January 2015, revisiting her "Berlin Wall" History Day Board that she created in 2002. This project was special to her because she learned about an event that happened in 1989, the year she was born. This was the Fall of the Wall that marked the end of the Cold War, ushering in a new era for her and other millennials.
  
Process Paper by Elora Lyda
A couple years ago, I received a book from my grandmother and I saw a picture of the graffiti on the Berlin Wall. After I read the caption, I became interested in why the Berlin Wall was built and the history behind it.
"The Century" by Peter Jennings and Todd Brewster - Doubleday, First Edition November 1998 - 605 pages 

Photo caption, page 521:  Members of West Germany's environmentally conscious and leftist Green Party recommended "the breaking off of the work of breaking [the Wall's] stone" until "orderly waste management" could be administered. But their appeals were pointless. No one wanted to wait for the "system," of all things, to tear down this wall.

When History Day 2003 came around, I found a great opportunity to research the wall and after I read about it, I knew it was a great topic that went perfectly with this year's theme.

The first step in starting my project was gathering the research. I started out at the library and immediately began taking notes on all the books I collected. Then I went online searching for primary sources, such as documents and pictures. I even emailed someone in Germany asking them for their Berlin Wall memories.

After taking notes and organizing my research, I began to think of what kind of project I would do. I decided that I would display my findings on a board, since there were creative ideas forming in my brain. It was easy for me to figure out the layout of the presentation because, after all, my topic was the Berlin Wall. I could easily turn my board into a wall also. When all my ideas were set straight and I had put together a mini-board, I visited my father's workplace to begin the actual graphics. After I was finished with the main part of the board, I printed out the flags and attached them to chopsticks and stuck them to the back of the presentation.

The Berlin Wall is an ideal topic for this year's theme because it has everything to do with rights and responsibilities in history. The people of Berlin clearly have the right to want freedom, as well as the responsibility to prevent communism from controlling their lives.

The Soviets, too, had rights and responsibilities, such as the right to keep their good workers in the East, so their economy wouldn't suffer more than it already was. They also had a responsibility to keep the people from crossing over, even if it meant shooting them in the process.

After all my research, I learned that there was a much deeper meaning to the Berlin Wall than I had initially thought. It was the most visible symbol of the Cold War and it was extremely hard to get over. No matter how much the people wanted to escape, it was very tough, and more than 100 people died from it. I have come to realize that no matter what the Soviets were thinking, the Berlin Wall was never a good idea. The people in the East had the right to move to the West as they pleased, since they would have a better life there. The wall prevented that from happening, and separated families in the process. There is no excuse for keeping people from their rights, or killing people just because they want a better life.

 
First Draft
Reconstructing the Wall -- Grafitti development, phase 1
Grafitti development, final version
A unique aspect of Elora's exhibit was actually recreating the Berlin Wall at the bottom, with the flat board above serving as an educational backdrop. Here you can see that the top of the Wall extends forward 1/2-inch from the board, giving a solid 3D feel to this structure.


 
 

 
 

 
For more like this, go to Elora - 01 & 02 & 03 & 04 05 07 & 08

Saturday, April 18, 2015

Kern Whitewater | Life in 1972 - 01

Sunday, April 16, 1972 - Page 107
LOCATION: Newport Beach & Kernville, California

This image of my brother Chuck racing in whitewater was drawn by our father, Lu (Grady Luther Lyda Jr.)
[TIME-HOP to previous day]
Saturday, April 15, 1972
(Written Monday, April 17, 1972, 11:30:45 A.M.)
I woke up at 6:00 A.M. and got ready for the trip to Kernville. Chunk had trouble getting the car started, so it wasn't till at least 8:30 before he got there. Bob Kirkeby came too -- an old friend of Chunk's from the Sea Scout Days. Bob is taking a photography class so he had a school camera to take pictures at Kern. We went to Mayfair and bought food for the trip, then we went to a camera store & Bob got film. It took three & a half hours to get to Kern, though it is supposed to be a five hour trip. I sat in the back seat which was slightly cramped with equipment (sleeping bags, blankets, food, kayaking stuff, paddles...) sprawled from the back to the back seat. Glenn's kayak was tied to the roof of the car so we'd have enough boats to paddle in.

Kernville looked a lot smaller than the last time I saw it which was many years ago, about 5, I think. We first went to the Ewings portion of Kern river to see if Chunk's boats were there -- they were. So we went to Peanut Butter Park where the kayak crowd camps out. The new boat Chunk built (the Musky Mongoose) was there. Then we drove up to Tom Johnson's, whom I haven't seen since I was last at Kern. He didn't recognize me. Anyway, Patch was there, and Bob & I tied it on the Barracuda (we'd left Glenn's boat at Ewings). There was a thermometer at TJ's that said it was 79° -- the weather was warm & clear.
Chuck on the Kern (1974)
We left Johnson's and drove back to PB Park to get Chunk's boat, and Bob & I held it to the car out the windows, and I drove back to Ewings. Bob wasn't used to kayaking -- it was the first time he'd paddled, though he was familiar with sailing and rowing. He used Glenn's, I was in Patch, and Chunk took the Musky Mongoose. We paddled in the calm deep water below Ewings to get used to it. After about 15 minutes I tipped over into the 40° water. Bob had flipped a few minutes earlier. The dunking I took got me very disenchanted with kayaking, and I was reluctant to get back in. In the interim, Bob & I went to the banks of Ewings in the kayak. Chunk was concerned about this foolhardiness and told him to use Patch (a boat he wouldn't mind getting busted), the oldest raunchiest paddle, a helmet and life jacket. So Bob went thru the white water like he was going through the gates of Hell, head scrunched down, shoulders sloped -- terrible form, but he made it through without flipping. So he went to do it again -- but before that I got back in the kayak (Glenn's water-tight one) with many reservations, but bowed to Chunk's urging. Then Bob ran the river again and flipped over -- that was two flips for him & one for me.

I got a little more confidence but I still wasn't anxious to run Ewings. I just stayed in the calm water. By then the sun was setting, so we returned to Peanut Butter Park, and got in league with Cliff, a kayaking buddy of Chunk's who is about equal to him in ability, and we had dinner, using his stove to cook beans, chili, and beef stew, and Bob cooked the steak on a grill over the fire. So the four of us had dinner. At the camp there was a three legged dog (front leg missing) and a three legged cat (hind leg missing), which was slightly odd. There were also some other dogs and cats there who vied for our leftovers. A few people gathered at the fire and talked, me, Bob, Cliff, Chunk, and a few young girls usually. TJ [Tom Johnson, Chuck's legendary mentor] came to the fireside gathering, which was unusual. The crowd changed to experienced kayakers & drifters. I wandered away at about 8:00 to go to sleep. I used the foam rubber boat pad with three blankets. C & B turned in at 10:00 or 11:00.
Keeping track of the competitors: Tom Johnson at the Kern in 1974
Sunday, April 16, 1972
(Written Monday, April 17, 1972, 12:38:17 P.M.)
I waited 'till Chunk got up before I officially awoke, which was at about 8:30. We were the last people to wake up. Chunk went running with Cliff about 3 miles. Bob & I had breakfast. Eventually Bob & I went to the river, and Bob ran Ewings again, flipping at the start. I was in the calm water and caught the paddle -- people on the shore helped him and the boat out of the water. Chunk got in the water later. I managed to flip over again while trying to get used to the rough water at the edge of Ewings. So I quit again and Bob took pictures again, and I joined him on the rock. Then Chunk and Cliff paddled the slalom at the end of Ewings, and I timed their runs -- they averaged
[Here the text is interrupted by the end of the page, continued on tomorrow's entry:  April 17]

The Apollo 16 Saturn V space vehicle lifted off at 12:54 p.m. EST, Sunday, April 16, 1972, from the Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39A. To see a NASA documentary about this mission, go to April 20 - Apollo 16 moon landing.

For more like this, go to  Top 20 Entries from 1972
ALSO, see Life in 1972:
Races May - 02, Oxnard/Newport June - 03, 18th Birthday July - 04

Saturday, April 11, 2015

Best of Early Email - 04

HERE THEY ARE:  Painted Cats
Some of these paint jobs cost $15,000 and have to be repeated every 3 months as the cat's fur grows out. Must be nice to have an extra $60,000 a year just to keep your pet painted!
For more like this, go to  Best of Early Email - 01  &  - 02  &  - 03